
Dihydrate gypsum and semihydrate

Dehydration Pathways of Gypsum and the Rehydration
2019年4月26日 The dehydration products of gypsum under different temperature and water vapor pressure were investigated by thermodynamic 2011年7月1日 This article addresses the microstructure and related mechanical properties of gypsum produced from βhemihydrate using information of its hydration process, from fresh paste to hardened gypsum The water demand of the investigated βhemihydrate was determined applying the spread flow testMicrostructure and mechanical properties of βhemihydrate 2009年1月1日 These two experiments clarified that: i) increasing gypsum amount up to 45% of binder mass effectively reduced free shrinkage strain subjected to 30 degree of ambient temperature, ii) this freeGypsum hydration: A theoretical and experimental Calcium sulphate dihydrate (CaSO42H2O or gypsum) is used widely as building material because of its excellent fire resistance, aesthetics, and low price Hemihydrate occurs in two formations of α and βtype Among them βhemihydrate is mainly used to produce gypsum plasterboard since the hydration product of the αhemihydrate is tooGypsum hydration: a theoretical and experimental study

Study on the mechanical properties, microstructure and hydration
2024年5月1日 In the PBG system, CA acts as a retardant to mitigate the challenges posed by the rapid hydration of semihydrated gypsum, which can lead to premature setting and incomplete hydration Extensive research has verified that CA exerts a potent inhibitory effect on gypsum nucleation, allowing crystals sufficient time and space to grow2022年4月1日 The first step is dehydration: heated to 100–200 °C, gypsum (CaSO 4 2H 2 O) releases water as vapor [1, 2] and, depending on temperature and water vapor partial pressure (p H2O) [3, 4] forms either hemihydrate (CaSO 4 •½H 2 O) or γanhydrite (CaSO 4), the main components of the reactive plasterFrom atom level to macroscopic scale: Structural mechanism of Calcium sulfate, commonly known as natural gypsum, is found in nature in different forms, mainly as the dihydrate (CaSO 4 2H 2 O) and anhydrite (CaSO 4) They are products of partial or total evaporation of inland seas and lakes Gypsum in construction: origin and properties2021年5月24日 Here, we perform fast, timeresolved synchrotron Xray scattering on natural alabaster samples, finding that a small elastic load accelerates the dehydration reaction significantly The mechanicalFast insitu Xray scattering reveals stress sensitivity of gypsum

Formation of alpha;Hemihydrate Inside of a Gypsum
2022年12月8日 Gypsum (calcium sulfate dihydrate) is one of the most used inorganic binding materials in the world During calcination, calcium sulfate subhydrates are formed and, for technical reasons, are mixed with water to Semihydrate gypsum (CaSO4⋅05H2O) is usually obtained from dihydrate gypsum (CaSO4⋅2H2O) When dihydrate gypsum is treated in the saturated vapour at 120 °C and pressure 013 MPa, it results in a loss of hydration water (H2O) [18] The dehydration of dihydrate gypsum to αsemihydrate gypsum occurs according to the reaction [19]:Influence of Ce on the Formation of SemiHydrate Gypsum KTU2019年4月26日 The dehydration products of gypsum under different temperature and water vapor pressure were investigated by thermodynamic theory Additionally, the rehydration mechanism of soluble anhydrite was also Dehydration Pathways of Gypsum and the Rehydration 2022年12月1日 In contrast, largegrained and lowreactive dihydrate FGD gypsum with a much lower dissolution rate and solubility (nearly 25% the solubility of hemihydrate gypsum at room temperature) could not provide enough SO 4 2ions as SFGD gypsum does; thus, calcium hydroaluminate (3CaOAl 2 O 3Ca(OH) 2nH 2 O) forms from the hydration of C 3 A rather Preparation of superfine and semihydrated flue gas

Formation of αHemihydrate Inside of a Gypsum
2022年12月8日 Gypsum (calcium sulfate dihydrate) is one of the most used inorganic binding materials in the world During calcination, calcium sulfate subhydrates are formed and, for technical reasons, are Gypsum is a soft sulfate mineral composed of calcium sulfate dihydrate, with the chemical formula CaSO 4 2H 2 O [4] It is widely mined and is used as a fertilizer and as the main constituent in many forms of plaster, drywall and blackboard or sidewalk chalkGypsum Wikipedia2022年4月1日 Gypsum plaster is an inorganic binder that is prepared in a twostep process The first step is dehydration: heated to 100–200 °C, gypsum (CaSO 4 2H 2 O) releases water as vapor [1, 2] and, depending on temperature and water vapor partial pressure (p H2O) [3, 4] forms either hemihydrate (CaSO 4 •½H 2 O) or γanhydrite (CaSO 4), the main components of the From atom level to macroscopic scale: Structural mechanism of gypsum 2024年5月1日 Today, PG is predominantly utilised in filling materials, building materials, and the agricultural industry In the field of building materials, it is mainly employed in the production of gypsum powder, gypsum brick [10, 11], base material in road pavement [12, 13], and cement retarders [14, 15]However, the amount of PG used in these applications remains limited, and Study on the mechanical properties, microstructure and hydration

The Investigation of the Hydratation of Semihydrate
Table 1 The chemical composition of the semihydrate phosphogypsum, % Semihydrate phosphogypsum CaO MgO SO3 P2O5 SiO2 Al2O3 Fe2O3 Na2O K2O F Other Ign loss Kovdor 4012 003 5126 110 041 0 Download scientific diagram Structures of a) gypsum, b) hemihydrate, and c) insoluble anhydrite with view in cdirection from publication: Crystallization and Phase Stability of CaSO4 and CaSO4 Structures of a) gypsum, b) hemihydrate, and c) insoluble 2022年12月8日 Gypsum (calcium sulfate dihydrate) is one of the most used inorganic binding materials in the world During calcination, calcium sulfate subhydrates are formed and, for technical reasons, are mixed with water to form dihydrate again Therefore, the dehydration process of gypsum and the rehydration of hemihydrate were investigated This dehydration Formation of alpha;Hemihydrate Inside of a Gypsum CrystalThe gypsum commonly used in construction projects is building gypsum, composed of β semihydrate gypsum The natural dihydrate gypsum is calcined into semihydrate gypsum under the temperature of 107 ~ 170 °C and then is ground into powder which is the building gypsumBuilding Gypsum an overview ScienceDirect Topics

α or β?hemihydrates transformed from dihydrate calcium sulfate
2020年11月15日 Calcium sulfate is the subject of much research due to its wide scope and largescale of industrial applications [1], [2], [3]It occurs in nature mainly in form of three different phases distinguished by the content of crystal water: dihydrate (DH, CaSO 4 2H 2 O), hemihydrate (HH, CaSO 4 05H 2 O), and anhydrite (AH, CaSO 4)Well control of the phase 2021年5月24日 The calcium sulphate dihydrate gypsum (CaSO 4 2H 2 O) is the most common sulphate evaporite mineral on our planet 1Sulphate evaporites play an important role in Earth’s sulphur cycle and are Fast insitu Xray scattering reveals stress sensitivity of gypsum 2021年8月16日 The production of gypsum plaster starts from the thermal dehydration of gypsum (CaSO 4 2H 2 O, calcium sulfate dihydrate), at about 100–180 °C During the process of heating, 75% crystallization water in calcium sulfate dihydrate is lost, and calcium sulfate hemihydrate (CaSO 4 05H 2 O) is finally formed, which is also referred as plaster powder [5] , [6] Hydration characteristics and mechanism analysis of βcalcium The gypsum commonly used in construction projects is building gypsum, composed of β semihydrate gypsum The natural dihydrate gypsum is calcined into semihydrate gypsum under the temperature of 107 ~ 170 °C and then is ground into powder which is the building gypsumGypsum Product an overview ScienceDirect Topics

semihydrate Traduction anglaise – Linguee
De très nombreux exemples de phrases traduites contenant "semihydrate" – Dictionnaire powdery plastering composition comprising calcined flue gas gypsum which contains usual tassé puis comprimé à la forme des pièces moulées, la poudre de plâtre étant transformée de l'état de semihydrate à l'état de dihydrate à 2016年11月20日 The results indicates that H 3 PO 4 accelerated hemihydrate gypsum dissolution and dihydrate gypsum precipitation, which included route I, involving Ca 2+ and SO 4 2, and route II, involving [CaSO 4] 0 However, when the content of H 3 PO 4 was ≥05%, the effects decreased as H 3 PO 4 increasedEffects of waste fluid catalytic cracking on the properties of semi Calcium sulfate, commonly known as natural gypsum, is found in nature in different forms, mainly as the dihydrate (CaSO4 2H2O) and anhydrite (CaSO4) They are products of partial or total evaporation of inland seas and lakes Both the dihydrate and the anhydrite occur in nature in a variety of forms The origin of gypsum, its genesis, varieties and properties are discussed, and Gypsum in construction: origin and properties2022年4月2日 Selecting phosphate rock Selecting source of sulfuric acid Receiving and storing raw materials Grinding and otherwise preparing the rock Reacting the phosphate rock and sulfuric acid Filtering to separate phosphoric acid from gypsum Concentrating and clarifying the phosphoric acid Sludge treatment Dihydrate Process Requirements The description of The Dihydrate Process FerTech Inform

Influence of Ce3+ on the Formation of αSemiHydrate Gypsum
2012年12月13日 Influence of Ce3+ on the formation of αsemihydrate gypsum was investigated in this work αsemihydrate gypsum is normally obtained by heat conversion of the dihydrate gypsum The model system: CaSO42H2O–Ce2(SO4)3×8H2O was designed The amount of Ce2(SO4)3×8H2O corresponding to 01; 05 and 1 % of Ce2O3 from the mass of dry materials concentrations, the calcium sulfate crystallizes in the gypsum (dihydrate: CaSO 42H 2 O) form, as it is the case in this work At higher acid concentrations and temperatures (>80°C), the hemi hydrate CaSO42H2O formed, and at still higher acid concentrations and temperatures (90–100°C), the anhydrite (CaSO 4) is formed 11Analysis and Simulation of Dihydrate Process for the Production 2000年4月1日 Calcium sulfate occurs in nature mainly in form of three different minerals distinguished by their degree of hydration: gypsum (CaSO 4 ), bassanite (CaSO 4 ⋅05H 2 O) and anhydrite (CaSO 4 Dissolution and conversions of gypsum and 2020年9月1日 Briefly, PG is dehydrated into semihydrate gypsum, granulated with a small amount of water, and pressformed into a compact body The compact body is immersed in water for a while, then taken out and pressed again, which repeats for several cycles to realize a pressureassistant transformation of semihydrate gypsum into dihydrate gypsumFabrication of PMMA/phosphogypsum nonfired ceramic

Experimental Study on Physical and Mechanical Properties of Gypsum
2021年1月5日 In order to study the physical and mechanical properties of gypsum rock samples in three states (natural, hightemperature dehydration and hydration time), natural gypsum rock was put into hightemperature condition of 220°C for dehydration treatment, and then the hightemperature dehydrated gypsum rock was treated with different hydration time, and the 2022年5月9日 Fluegas desulphurization (FGD) gypsum is a highly prevalent industrial byproduct worldwide, which can be an excellent alternative to natural gypsum due to its high content of CaSO42H2O The preparation of αcalcium sulfate hemihydrate is a highvalue pathway for the efficient use of FGD gypsum Here, a dynamic method, or an improved autoclaved Experimental Study and Mechanism Analysis of Preparation of2012年12月13日 Influence of Ce 3+ on the formation of αsemihydrate gypsum was investigated in this work αsemihydrate gypsum is normally obtained by heat conversion of the dihydrate gypsum The model system: CaSO 4 2H 2 O–Ce 2 (SO 4 ) 3 ×8H 2 O was designed The amount of Ce 2 (SO 4 ) 3 ×8H 2 O corresponding to 01; 05 and 1 % of Ce 2 O 3 from the Influence of Ce3+ on the Formation of αSemiHydrate Gypsum2017年9月25日 The term Dihydrate is used to indicate the presence of two water molecules For example, CaCl 22H 2 O is named as Calcium chloride dihydrate But if those water molecules are heavy water molecules composed of Deuterium instead of Hydrogen atoms, then it is called deuterate rather than dihydrate Difference Between Anhydrous and Dihydrate Difference Between Anhydrous and Dihydrate Definition,

Hydration reaction and microstructural characteristics of hemihydrate
2022年1月17日 Calcium sulfate hemihydrate (βCaSO 4 05H 2 O) is the most widely used gypsum building material [16]However, the commertial hemihydrate phosphogypsum that is heated at 100180℃ directly is not as popular as desulfurization gypsum due to its lower performance [3]The commercial hemihydrate phosphogypsum contains impurities, such as 2019年8月25日 Alpha Hemihydrate gypsum Desulfurized ash from semidry flue gas desulfurization A 5 3540 45 50 55 2 Theta Lowquality desulfurized ash Alphahemihydrate gypsum B a Alphahemihydrate gypsum a a a a a a b Dihydrate gypsum b b b c Calcium hydroxide d Calcium carbonate e Hemihydrate calcium sulfite c c c d e d d e e Fig 1Utilization of lowquality desulfurized ash from semidry flue gas 2020年4月13日 The pressformed nonfired PG bricks were processed, and then heated at 180 °C, to turn the dihydrate PG (CaSO 4 2H 2 O) into semihydrate (CaSO 4 05H 2 O) After that, the semihydrate PG specimens were immersed in water to recrystallize the gypsum crystals With the application of this method, the compressive strength of the bricks was The Investigation of Phosphogypsum Specimens Processed by The saturated solution of semihydrate gypsum is oversaturated for dihydrate gypsum because the solubility of dihydrate gypsum is much smaller than that of semihydrate gypsum Thus, the saturated solution precipitates the dihydrate gypsum in the form of colloid particle, which accelerates the semihydrate gypsum to dissolve and hydrate continuously till complete Gypsum Plaster an overview ScienceDirect Topics

Dehydration Pathways of Gypsum and the Rehydration
2019年4月26日 The dehydration products of gypsum under different temperature and water vapor pressure were investigated by thermodynamic theory Additionally, the rehydration mechanism of soluble anhydrite was also 2022年12月1日 In contrast, largegrained and lowreactive dihydrate FGD gypsum with a much lower dissolution rate and solubility (nearly 25% the solubility of hemihydrate gypsum at room temperature) could not provide enough SO 4 2ions as SFGD gypsum does; thus, calcium hydroaluminate (3CaOAl 2 O 3Ca(OH) 2nH 2 O) forms from the hydration of C 3 A rather Preparation of superfine and semihydrated flue gas 2022年12月8日 Gypsum (calcium sulfate dihydrate) is one of the most used inorganic binding materials in the world During calcination, calcium sulfate subhydrates are formed and, for technical reasons, are Formation of αHemihydrate Inside of a Gypsum Gypsum is a soft sulfate mineral composed of calcium sulfate dihydrate, with the chemical formula CaSO 4 2H 2 O [4] It is widely mined and is used as a fertilizer and as the main constituent in many forms of plaster, drywall and blackboard or sidewalk chalkGypsum Wikipedia

From atom level to macroscopic scale: Structural mechanism of gypsum
2022年4月1日 Gypsum plaster is an inorganic binder that is prepared in a twostep process The first step is dehydration: heated to 100–200 °C, gypsum (CaSO 4 2H 2 O) releases water as vapor [1, 2] and, depending on temperature and water vapor partial pressure (p H2O) [3, 4] forms either hemihydrate (CaSO 4 •½H 2 O) or γanhydrite (CaSO 4), the main components of the 2024年5月1日 Today, PG is predominantly utilised in filling materials, building materials, and the agricultural industry In the field of building materials, it is mainly employed in the production of gypsum powder, gypsum brick [10, 11], base material in road pavement [12, 13], and cement retarders [14, 15]However, the amount of PG used in these applications remains limited, and Study on the mechanical properties, microstructure and hydration Table 1 The chemical composition of the semihydrate phosphogypsum, % Semihydrate phosphogypsum CaO MgO SO3 P2O5 SiO2 Al2O3 Fe2O3 Na2O K2O F Other Ign loss Kovdor 4012 003 5126 110 041 0 The Investigation of the Hydratation of Semihydrate Download scientific diagram Structures of a) gypsum, b) hemihydrate, and c) insoluble anhydrite with view in cdirection from publication: Crystallization and Phase Stability of CaSO4 and CaSO4 Structures of a) gypsum, b) hemihydrate, and c) insoluble

Formation of alpha;Hemihydrate Inside of a Gypsum Crystal
2022年12月8日 Gypsum (calcium sulfate dihydrate) is one of the most used inorganic binding materials in the world During calcination, calcium sulfate subhydrates are formed and, for technical reasons, are mixed with water to form dihydrate again Therefore, the dehydration process of gypsum and the rehydration of hemihydrate were investigated This dehydration The gypsum commonly used in construction projects is building gypsum, composed of β semihydrate gypsum The natural dihydrate gypsum is calcined into semihydrate gypsum under the temperature of 107 ~ 170 °C and then is ground into powder which is the building gypsumBuilding Gypsum an overview ScienceDirect Topics